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Verse (79:34) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (79) sūrat l-nāziʿāt (Those who Pull Out)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(79:34:1)
fa-idhā
But when
REM – prefixed resumption particle
T – time adverb
الفاء استئنافية
ظرف زمان
(79:34:2)
jāati
comes
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(79:34:3)
l-ṭāmatu
the Overwhelming Calamity
N – nominative feminine noun
اسم مرفوع
(79:34:4)
l-kub'rā
the great,
ADJ – nominative feminine adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(79:35:1)
yawma
(The) Day
T – accusative masculine time adverb
ظرف زمان منصوب
(79:35:2)
yatadhakkaru
will remember
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form V) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(79:35:3)
l-insānu
man
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(79:35:4)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(79:35:5)
saʿā
he strove (for),
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(79:36:1)
waburrizati
And will be made manifest
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form II) passive perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
(79:36:2)
l-jaḥīmu
the Hellfire
N – nominative feminine noun
اسم مرفوع
(79:36:3)
liman
to (him) who
P – prefixed preposition lām
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(79:36:4)
yarā
sees,
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(79:37:1)
fa-ammā
Then as for
REM – prefixed resumption particle
EXL – explanation particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف تفصيل
(79:37:2)
man
(him) who
COND – conditional noun
اسم شرط
(79:37:3)
ṭaghā
transgressed,
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(79:38:1)
waāthara
And preferred
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(79:38:2)
l-ḥayata
the life
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(79:38:3)
l-dun'yā
(of) the world,
ADJ – accusative feminine singular adjective
صفة منصوبة
(79:39:1)
fa-inna
Then indeed,
RSLT – prefixed result particle
ACC – accusative particle
الفاء واقعة في جواب الشرط
حرف نصب
(79:39:2)
l-jaḥīma
the Hellfire,
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(79:39:3)
hiya
it
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(79:39:4)
l-mawā
(is) the refuge.
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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