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Verse (79:27) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (79) sūrat l-nāziʿāt (Those who Pull Out)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(79:27:1)
a-antum
Are you
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
ضمير منفصل
(79:27:2)
ashaddu
a more difficult
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(79:27:3)
khalqan
creation
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(79:27:4)
ami
or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(79:27:5)
l-samāu
the heaven.
N – nominative feminine noun
اسم مرفوع
(79:27:6)
banāhā
He constructed it?
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(79:28:1)
rafaʿa
He raised
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(79:28:2)
samkahā
its ceiling
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(79:28:3)
fasawwāhā
and proportioned it.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
الفاء عاطفة
فعل ماض و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(79:29:1)
wa-aghṭasha
And He darkened
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(79:29:2)
laylahā
its night
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(79:29:3)
wa-akhraja
and brought out
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(79:29:4)
ḍuḥāhā
its brightness.
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(79:30:1)
wal-arḍa
And the earth
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative feminine noun → Earth
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(79:30:2)
baʿda
after
T – accusative time adverb
ظرف زمان منصوب
(79:30:3)
dhālika
that
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(79:30:4)
daḥāhā
He spread it.
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(79:31:1)
akhraja
He brought forth
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(79:31:2)
min'hā
from it,
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(79:31:3)
māahā
its water
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(79:31:4)
wamarʿāhā
and its pasture,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(79:32:1)
wal-jibāla
And the mountains,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine plural noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(79:32:2)
arsāhā
He made them firm,
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(79:33:1)
matāʿan
(As) a provision
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(79:33:2)
lakum
for you
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(79:33:3)
wali-anʿāmikum
and for your cattle.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine plural noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
جار ومجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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