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Word-by-Word Grammar - Verse (73:1)

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (73) sūrat l-muzamil (The One wrapped in Garments)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(73:1:1)
O you
yāayyuhā
VOC – masculine vocative particle
حرف نداء
(73:1:2)
who wraps himself!
l-muzamilu
N – nominative masculine (form V) active participle
اسم مرفوع
(73:2:1)
Stand
qumi
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(73:2:2)
(in) the night,
al-layla
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(73:2:3)
except
illā
EXP – exceptive particle
أداة استثناء
(73:2:4)
a little,
qalīlan
N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(73:3:1)
Half of it,
niṣ'fahu
NUM – accusative masculine number
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(73:3:2)
or
awi
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(73:3:3)
lessen
unquṣ
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(73:3:4)
from it
min'hu
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(73:3:5)
a little,
qalīlan
N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(73:4:1)
Or
aw
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(73:4:2)
add
zid
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(73:4:3)
to it,
ʿalayhi
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(73:4:4)
and recite
warattili
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form II) imperative verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل أمر
(73:4:5)
the Quran
l-qur'āna
PN – accusative masculine proper noun → Quran
اسم علم منصوب
(73:4:6)
(with) measured rhythmic recitation.
tartīlan
N – accusative masculine indefinite (form II) verbal noun
اسم منصوب
(73:5:1)
Indeed, We
innā
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
حرف نصب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(73:5:2)
will cast
sanul'qī
FUT – prefixed future particle sa
V – 1st person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
حرف استقبال
فعل مضارع
(73:5:3)
upon you
ʿalayka
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(73:5:4)
a Word
qawlan
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(73:5:5)
heavy.
thaqīlan
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة منصوبة