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Verse (72:24) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (72) sūrat l-jin (The Jinn)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(72:24:1)
ḥattā
Until,
INC – inceptive particle
حرف ابتداء
(72:24:2)
idhā
when
T – time adverb
ظرف زمان
(72:24:3)
ra-aw
they see
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(72:24:4)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(72:24:5)
yūʿadūna
they are promised,
V – 3rd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(72:24:6)
fasayaʿlamūna
then they will know
RSLT – prefixed result particle
FUT – prefixed future particle sa
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء واقعة في جواب الشرط
حرف استقبال
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(72:24:7)
man
who
INTG – interrogative noun
اسم استفهام
(72:24:8)
aḍʿafu
(is) weaker
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(72:24:9)
nāṣiran
(in) helpers
N – accusative masculine indefinite active participle
اسم منصوب
(72:24:10)
wa-aqallu
and fewer
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine singular noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(72:24:11)
ʿadadan
(in) number.
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(72:25:1)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(72:25:2)
in
"Not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(72:25:3)
adrī
I know
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(72:25:4)
aqarībun
whether is near
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
اسم مرفوع
(72:25:5)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(72:25:6)
tūʿadūna
you are promised
V – 2nd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(72:25:7)
am
or (whether)
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(72:25:8)
yajʿalu
will appoint
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(72:25:9)
lahu
for it
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(72:25:10)
rabbī
my Lord
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(72:25:11)
amadan
a (distant) term.
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(72:26:1)
ʿālimu
(The) All-Knower
N – nominative masculine active participle
اسم مرفوع
(72:26:2)
l-ghaybi
(of) the unseen,
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(72:26:3)
falā
so not
REM – prefixed resumption particle
NEG – negative particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف نفي
(72:26:4)
yuẓ'hiru
He reveals
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(72:26:5)
ʿalā
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(72:26:6)
ghaybihi
His unseen
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(72:26:7)
aḥadan
(to) anyone,
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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