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Verse (70:41) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (70) sūrat l-maʿārij (The Ways of Ascent)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(70:41:1)
ʿalā
[On]
P – preposition
حرف جر
(70:41:2)
an
to
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(70:41:3)
nubaddila
[We] replace
V – 1st person plural (form II) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع منصوب
(70:41:4)
khayran
(with) better
N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(70:41:5)
min'hum
than them;
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(70:41:6)
wamā
and not
REM – prefixed resumption particle
NEG – negative particle
الواو استئنافية
نافية بمنزلة «ليس»
(70:41:7)
naḥnu
We
PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(70:41:8)
bimasbūqīna
(are) to be outrun.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural passive participle
جار ومجرور
(70:42:1)
fadharhum
So leave them
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل أمر و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(70:42:2)
yakhūḍū
(to) converse vainly
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(70:42:3)
wayalʿabū
and amuse themselves
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(70:42:4)
ḥattā
until
P – preposition
حرف جر
(70:42:5)
yulāqū
they meet
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form III) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(70:42:6)
yawmahumu
their Day,
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(70:42:7)
alladhī
which
REL – masculine singular relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(70:42:8)
yūʿadūna
they are promised,
V – 3rd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(70:43:1)
yawma
(The) Day
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(70:43:2)
yakhrujūna
they will come out
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(70:43:3)
mina
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(70:43:4)
l-ajdāthi
the graves
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(70:43:5)
sirāʿan
rapidly
N – accusative masculine indefinite (form III) verbal noun
اسم منصوب
(70:43:6)
ka-annahum
as if they (were)
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «كأن»
(70:43:7)
ilā
to
P – preposition
حرف جر
(70:43:8)
nuṣubin
a goal
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(70:43:9)
yūfiḍūna
hastening,
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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