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Verse (7:96) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(7:96:1)
walaw
And if
REM – prefixed resumption particle
COND – conditional particle
الواو استئنافية
حرف شرط
(7:96:2)
anna
[that]
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان»
(7:96:3)
ahla
people
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(7:96:4)
l-qurā
(of) the cities
N – genitive plural noun
اسم مجرور
(7:96:5)
āmanū
(had) believed
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:96:6)
wa-ittaqaw
and feared Allah
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:96:7)
lafataḥnā
surely We (would have) opened
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
اللام لام التوكيد
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:96:8)
ʿalayhim
upon them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(7:96:9)
barakātin
blessings
N – accusative feminine plural indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(7:96:10)
mina
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(7:96:11)
l-samāi
the heaven
N – genitive feminine noun
اسم مجرور
(7:96:12)
wal-arḍi
and the earth
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive feminine noun → Earth
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور
(7:96:13)
walākin
but
REM – prefixed resumption particle
AMD – amendment particle
الواو استئنافية
حرف استدراك
(7:96:14)
kadhabū
they denied.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:96:15)
fa-akhadhnāhum
So We seized them
CAUS – prefixed particle of cause
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الفاء سببية
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(7:96:16)
bimā
for what
P – prefixed preposition bi
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(7:96:17)
kānū
they used to
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(7:96:18)
yaksibūna
earn.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:97:1)
afa-amina
Then did feel secure
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الهمزة همزة استفهام
الفاء عاطفة
فعل ماض
(7:97:2)
ahlu
(the) people
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(7:97:3)
l-qurā
(of) the cities
N – genitive plural noun
اسم مجرور
(7:97:4)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(7:97:5)
yatiyahum
comes to them
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(7:97:6)
basunā
Our punishment
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:97:7)
bayātan
(at) night
T – accusative masculine indefinite time adverb
ظرف زمان منصوب
(7:97:8)
wahum
while they
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو حالية
ضمير منفصل
(7:97:9)
nāimūna
(were) asleep?
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اسم مرفوع
(7:98:1)
awa-amina
Or felt secure
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الهمزة همزة استفهام
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(7:98:2)
ahlu
(the) people
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(7:98:3)
l-qurā
(of) the cities
N – genitive plural noun
اسم مجرور
(7:98:4)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(7:98:5)
yatiyahum
comes to them
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(7:98:6)
basunā
Our punishment
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:98:7)
ḍuḥan
(in) daylight
T – accusative masculine indefinite time adverb
ظرف زمان منصوب
(7:98:8)
wahum
while they
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو حالية
ضمير منفصل
(7:98:9)
yalʿabūna
(were) playing?
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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