Qur'an | Word by Word | Audio | Prayer Times
__ Sign In
 
__

Verse (7:28) - Word by Word

__

Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(7:28:1)
wa-idhā
And when
REM – prefixed resumption particle
T – time adverb
الواو استئنافية
ظرف زمان
(7:28:2)
faʿalū
they do
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:28:3)
fāḥishatan
immorality
N – accusative feminine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(7:28:4)
qālū
they say,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:28:5)
wajadnā
"We found
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:28:6)
ʿalayhā
on it
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(7:28:7)
ābāanā
our forefathers
N – accusative masculine plural noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:28:8)
wal-lahu
and Allah
REM – prefixed resumption particle
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
الواو استئنافية
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(7:28:9)
amaranā
(has) ordered us
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(7:28:10)
bihā
of it."
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(7:28:11)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(7:28:12)
inna
"Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(7:28:13)
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(7:28:14)

(does) not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(7:28:15)
yamuru
order
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(7:28:16)
bil-faḥshāi
immorality.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine singular noun
جار ومجرور
(7:28:17)
ataqūlūna
Do you say
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:28:18)
ʿalā
about
P – preposition
حرف جر
(7:28:19)
l-lahi
Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(7:28:20)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(7:28:21)

not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(7:28:22)
taʿlamūna
you know?"
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:29:1)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(7:29:2)
amara
"(Has been) ordered
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(7:29:3)
rabbī
(by) my Lord,
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:29:4)
bil-qis'ṭi
justice
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور
(7:29:5)
wa-aqīmū
and set
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:29:6)
wujūhakum
your faces
N – accusative masculine plural noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:29:7)
ʿinda
at
LOC – accusative location adverb
ظرف مكان منصوب
(7:29:8)
kulli
every
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(7:29:9)
masjidin
masjid
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun → Mosque
اسم مجرور
(7:29:10)
wa-id'ʿūhu
and invoke Him
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(7:29:11)
mukh'liṣīna
(being) sincere
N – accusative masculine plural (form IV) active participle
اسم منصوب
(7:29:12)
lahu
to Him
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(7:29:13)
l-dīna
(in) the religion.
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(7:29:14)
kamā
As
P – prefixed preposition ka
SUB – subordinating conjunction
جار ومجرور
(7:29:15)
bada-akum
He originated you
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(7:29:16)
taʿūdūna
(so) will you return."
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
__