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Verse (7:169) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(7:169:1)
fakhalafa
Then succeeded
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض
(7:169:2)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(7:169:3)
baʿdihim
after them
N – genitive noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:169:4)
khalfun
successors
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(7:169:5)
warithū
(who) inherited
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:169:6)
l-kitāba
the Book
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(7:169:7)
yakhudhūna
taking
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:169:8)
ʿaraḍa
goods
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(7:169:9)
hādhā
(of) this
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(7:169:10)
l-adnā
the lower (life)
N – genitive masculine singular noun
اسم مجرور
(7:169:11)
wayaqūlūna
and they say,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:169:12)
sayugh'faru
"It will be forgiven
FUT – prefixed future particle sa
V – 3rd person masculine singular passive imperfect verb
حرف استقبال
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول
(7:169:13)
lanā
for us."
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(7:169:14)
wa-in
And if
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
COND – conditional particle
الواو حالية
حرف شرط
(7:169:15)
yatihim
comes to them
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(7:169:16)
ʿaraḍun
goods
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(7:169:17)
mith'luhu
similar to it
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:169:18)
yakhudhūhu
they will take it.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(7:169:19)
alam
Was not
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
NEG – negative particle
الهمزة همزة استفهام
حرف نفي
(7:169:20)
yu'khadh
taken
V – 3rd person masculine singular passive imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول مجزوم
(7:169:21)
ʿalayhim
on them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(7:169:22)
mīthāqu
Covenant
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(7:169:23)
l-kitābi
(of) the Book
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(7:169:24)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(7:169:25)

not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(7:169:26)
yaqūlū
they will say
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:169:27)
ʿalā
about
P – preposition
حرف جر
(7:169:28)
l-lahi
Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(7:169:29)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(7:169:30)
l-ḥaqa
the truth
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(7:169:31)
wadarasū
while they studied
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو حالية
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:169:32)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(7:169:33)
fīhi
(is) in it?
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(7:169:34)
wal-dāru
And the home
REM – prefixed resumption particle
N – nominative feminine singular noun
الواو استئنافية
اسم مرفوع
(7:169:35)
l-ākhiratu
(of) the Hereafter
ADJ – nominative feminine singular adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(7:169:36)
khayrun
(is) better
N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(7:169:37)
lilladhīna
for those who
P – prefixed preposition lām
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(7:169:38)
yattaqūna
fear Allah.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:169:39)
afalā
So will not
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
SUP – prefixed supplemental particle
NEG – negative particle
الهمزة همزة استفهام
الفاء زائدة
حرف نفي
(7:169:40)
taʿqilūna
you use intellect?
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:170:1)
wa-alladhīna
And those who
REM – prefixed resumption particle
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
الواو استئنافية
اسم موصول
(7:170:2)
yumassikūna
hold fast
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form II) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:170:3)
bil-kitābi
to the Book,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور
(7:170:4)
wa-aqāmū
and establish
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:170:5)
l-ṣalata
the prayer,
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(7:170:6)
innā
indeed, We
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
حرف نصب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(7:170:7)

(will) not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(7:170:8)
nuḍīʿu
[We] let go waste
V – 1st person plural (form IV) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(7:170:9)
ajra
(the) reward
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(7:170:10)
l-muṣ'liḥīna
(of) the reformers.
N – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle
اسم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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