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Verse (7:155) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(7:155:1)
wa-ikh'tāra
And chose
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(7:155:2)
mūsā
Musa
PN – nominative masculine proper noun → Musa
اسم علم مرفوع
(7:155:3)
qawmahu
(from) his people
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:155:4)
sabʿīna
seventy
N – accusative masculine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(7:155:5)
rajulan
men
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(7:155:6)
limīqātinā
for Our appointment.
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:155:7)
falammā
Then when
REM – prefixed resumption particle
T – time adverb
الفاء استئنافية
ظرف زمان
(7:155:8)
akhadhathumu
seized them
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(7:155:9)
l-rajfatu
the earthquake
N – nominative feminine noun
اسم مرفوع
(7:155:10)
qāla
he said,
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(7:155:11)
rabbi
"O my Lord!
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والياء المحذوفة ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:155:12)
law
If
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(7:155:13)
shi'ta
you (had) willed,
V – 2nd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:155:14)
ahlaktahum
You (could) have destroyed them
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(7:155:15)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(7:155:16)
qablu
before
N – genitive noun
اسم مجرور
(7:155:17)
wa-iyyāya
and me.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRON – 1st person singular personal pronoun
الواو عاطفة
ضمير منفصل
(7:155:18)
atuh'likunā
Would You destroy us
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
فعل مضارع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(7:155:19)
bimā
for what
P – prefixed preposition bi
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(7:155:20)
faʿala
did
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(7:155:21)
l-sufahāu
the foolish
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(7:155:22)
minnā
among us?
P – preposition
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(7:155:23)
in
Not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(7:155:24)
hiya
it (was)
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(7:155:25)
illā
but
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(7:155:26)
fit'natuka
Your trial,
N – nominative feminine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:155:27)
tuḍillu
You let go astray
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(7:155:28)
bihā
by it
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(7:155:29)
man
whom
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(7:155:30)
tashāu
You will
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(7:155:31)
watahdī
and You guide
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع
(7:155:32)
man
whom
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(7:155:33)
tashāu
You will.
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(7:155:34)
anta
You
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(7:155:35)
waliyyunā
(are) our Protector,
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:155:36)
fa-igh'fir
so forgive
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
الفاء استئنافية
فعل أمر
(7:155:37)
lanā
us
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(7:155:38)
wa-ir'ḥamnā
and have mercy upon us,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل أمر و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(7:155:39)
wa-anta
and You
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun
الواو عاطفة
ضمير منفصل
(7:155:40)
khayru
(are) Best
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(7:155:41)
l-ghāfirīna
(of) Forgivers.
N – genitive masculine plural active participle
اسم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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