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Verse (68:42) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (68) sūrat l-qalam (The Pen)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(68:42:1)
yawma
(The) Day
T – accusative masculine time adverb
ظرف زمان منصوب
(68:42:2)
yuk'shafu
will be uncovered
V – 3rd person masculine singular passive imperfect verb
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول
(68:42:3)
ʿan
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(68:42:4)
sāqin
the shin
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(68:42:5)
wayud'ʿawna
and they will be called
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(68:42:6)
ilā
to
P – preposition
حرف جر
(68:42:7)
l-sujūdi
prostrate,
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(68:42:8)
falā
but not
REM – prefixed resumption particle
NEG – negative particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف نفي
(68:42:9)
yastaṭīʿūna
they will be able,
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(68:43:1)
khāshiʿatan
Humbled,
N – accusative feminine singular indefinite active participle
اسم منصوب
(68:43:2)
abṣāruhum
their eyes,
N – nominative masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(68:43:3)
tarhaquhum
will cover them
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(68:43:4)
dhillatun
humiliation.
N – nominative feminine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(68:43:5)
waqad
And indeed,
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
CERT – particle of certainty
الواو حالية
حرف تحقيق
(68:43:6)
kānū
they were
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(68:43:7)
yud'ʿawna
called
V – 3rd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(68:43:8)
ilā
to
P – preposition
حرف جر
(68:43:9)
l-sujūdi
prostrate
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(68:43:10)
wahum
while they
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو حالية
ضمير منفصل
(68:43:11)
sālimūna
(were) sound.
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اسم مرفوع
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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