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Verse (6:122) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (6) sūrat l-anʿām (The Cattle)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(6:122:1)
awaman
Is (one) who
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
SUP – prefixed supplemental particle
REL – relative pronoun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
الواو زائدة
اسم موصول
(6:122:2)
kāna
was
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(6:122:3)
maytan
dead
N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(6:122:4)
fa-aḥyaynāhu
and We gave him life
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(6:122:5)
wajaʿalnā
and We made
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(6:122:6)
lahu
for him
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(6:122:7)
nūran
light,
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(6:122:8)
yamshī
he walks
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(6:122:9)
bihi
whereby
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(6:122:10)

among
P – preposition
حرف جر
(6:122:11)
l-nāsi
the people,
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(6:122:12)
kaman
like (one) who
P – prefixed preposition ka
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(6:122:13)
mathaluhu
[similar to him]
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(6:122:14)

(is) in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(6:122:15)
l-ẓulumāti
the darknesses,
N – genitive feminine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(6:122:16)
laysa
not
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض من اخوات «كان»
(6:122:17)
bikhārijin
he comes out
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine indefinite active participle
جار ومجرور
(6:122:18)
min'hā
of it?
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(6:122:19)
kadhālika
Thus
P – prefixed preposition ka
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(6:122:20)
zuyyina
is made fair-seeming
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) passive perfect verb
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
(6:122:21)
lil'kāfirīna
to the disbelievers
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine plural active participle
جار ومجرور
(6:122:22)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(6:122:23)
kānū
they were
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(6:122:24)
yaʿmalūna
doing.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(6:123:1)
wakadhālika
And thus
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – prefixed preposition ka
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
جار ومجرور
(6:123:2)
jaʿalnā
We placed
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(6:123:3)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(6:123:4)
kulli
every
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(6:123:5)
qaryatin
city
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(6:123:6)
akābira
greatest
N – accusative masculine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(6:123:7)
muj'rimīhā
(of) its criminals,
N – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(6:123:8)
liyamkurū
so that they plot
PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lām
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
اللام لام التعليل
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(6:123:9)
fīhā
therein.
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(6:123:10)
wamā
And not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(6:123:11)
yamkurūna
they plot
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(6:123:12)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(6:123:13)
bi-anfusihim
against themselves
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(6:123:14)
wamā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(6:123:15)
yashʿurūna
they perceive.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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