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Verse (58:13) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (58) sūrat l-mujādilah (She That Disputeth)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(58:13:1)
a-ashfaqtum
Are you afraid
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(58:13:2)
an
to
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(58:13:3)
tuqaddimū
offer
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form II) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(58:13:4)
bayna
before
LOC – accusative location adverb
ظرف مكان منصوب
(58:13:5)
yaday
before
N – accusative feminine dual noun
اسم منصوب
(58:13:6)
najwākum
your private consultation
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(58:13:7)
ṣadaqātin
charities?
N – accusative feminine plural indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(58:13:8)
fa-idh
Then when
REM – prefixed resumption particle
T – time adverb
الفاء استئنافية
ظرف زمان
(58:13:9)
lam
you do not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(58:13:10)
tafʿalū
you do not
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(58:13:11)
watāba
and Allah has forgiven
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(58:13:12)
l-lahu
and Allah has forgiven
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(58:13:13)
ʿalaykum
you,
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(58:13:14)
fa-aqīmū
then establish
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(58:13:15)
l-ṣalata
the prayer
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(58:13:16)
waātū
and give
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(58:13:17)
l-zakata
the zakah,
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(58:13:18)
wa-aṭīʿū
and obey
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(58:13:19)
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(58:13:20)
warasūlahu
and His Messenger.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(58:13:21)
wal-lahu
And Allah
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
الواو عاطفة
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(58:13:22)
khabīrun
(is) All-Aware
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(58:13:23)
bimā
of what
P – prefixed preposition bi
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(58:13:24)
taʿmalūna
you do.
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(58:14:1)
alam
Do not
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
NEG – negative particle
الهمزة همزة استفهام
حرف نفي
(58:14:2)
tara
you see
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(58:14:3)
ilā
[to]
P – preposition
حرف جر
(58:14:4)
alladhīna
those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(58:14:5)
tawallaw
take as allies
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form V) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(58:14:6)
qawman
a people,
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(58:14:7)
ghaḍiba
wrath
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(58:14:8)
l-lahu
(of) Allah
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(58:14:9)
ʿalayhim
(is) upon them?
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(58:14:10)

They (are) not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(58:14:11)
hum
They (are) not
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(58:14:12)
minkum
of you
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(58:14:13)
walā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(58:14:14)
min'hum
of them,
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(58:14:15)
wayaḥlifūna
and they swear
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(58:14:16)
ʿalā
to
P – preposition
حرف جر
(58:14:17)
l-kadhibi
the lie
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(58:14:18)
wahum
while they
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو حالية
ضمير منفصل
(58:14:19)
yaʿlamūna
know.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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