Qur'an | Word by Word | Audio | Prayer Times
__ Sign In
 
__

Verse (57:16) - Word by Word

__

Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (57) sūrat l-ḥadīd (The Iron)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(57:16:1)
alam
Has not
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
NEG – negative particle
الهمزة همزة استفهام
حرف نفي
(57:16:2)
yani
come (the) time
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(57:16:3)
lilladhīna
for those who
P – prefixed preposition lām
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(57:16:4)
āmanū
believed
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(57:16:5)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(57:16:6)
takhshaʿa
become humble
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع منصوب
(57:16:7)
qulūbuhum
their hearts
N – nominative feminine plural noun → Heart
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(57:16:8)
lidhik'ri
at (the) remembrance (of) Allah
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine verbal noun
جار ومجرور
(57:16:9)
l-lahi
at (the) remembrance (of) Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(57:16:10)
wamā
and what
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(57:16:11)
nazala
has come down
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(57:16:12)
mina
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(57:16:13)
l-ḥaqi
the truth?
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(57:16:14)
walā
And not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(57:16:15)
yakūnū
they become
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «يكون»
(57:16:16)
ka-alladhīna
like those who
P – prefixed preposition ka
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(57:16:17)
ūtū
were given
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) passive perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(57:16:18)
l-kitāba
the Book
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(57:16:19)
min
before,
P – preposition
حرف جر
(57:16:20)
qablu
before,
N – genitive noun
اسم مجرور
(57:16:21)
faṭāla
(and) was prolonged
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الفاء عاطفة
فعل ماض
(57:16:22)
ʿalayhimu
for them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(57:16:23)
l-amadu
the term,
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(57:16:24)
faqasat
so hardened
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض
(57:16:25)
qulūbuhum
their hearts;
N – nominative feminine plural noun → Heart
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(57:16:26)
wakathīrun
and many
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(57:16:27)
min'hum
of them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(57:16:28)
fāsiqūna
(are) defiantly disobedient.
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اسم مرفوع
(57:17:1)
iʿ'lamū
Know
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(57:17:2)
anna
that
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان»
(57:17:3)
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(57:17:4)
yuḥ'yī
gives life
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(57:17:5)
l-arḍa
(to) the earth
N – accusative feminine noun → Earth
اسم منصوب
(57:17:6)
baʿda
after
T – accusative time adverb
ظرف زمان منصوب
(57:17:7)
mawtihā
its death.
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(57:17:8)
qad
Indeed,
CERT – particle of certainty
حرف تحقيق
(57:17:9)
bayyannā
We have made clear
V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(57:17:10)
lakumu
to you
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(57:17:11)
l-āyāti
the Signs
N – accusative feminine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(57:17:12)
laʿallakum
so that you may
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «لعل»
(57:17:13)
taʿqilūna
understand.
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
__