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Verse (5:66) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(5:66:1)
walaw
And if
REM – prefixed resumption particle
COND – conditional particle
الواو استئنافية
حرف شرط
(5:66:2)
annahum
that they
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(5:66:3)
aqāmū
had stood firmly
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(5:66:4)
l-tawrāta
(by) the Taurat
PN – accusative proper noun → Torah
اسم علم منصوب
(5:66:5)
wal-injīla
and the Injeel
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PN – accusative proper noun → Injeel
الواو عاطفة
اسم علم منصوب
(5:66:6)
wamā
and what
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(5:66:7)
unzila
was revealed
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) passive perfect verb
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
(5:66:8)
ilayhim
to them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(5:66:9)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(5:66:10)
rabbihim
their Lord,
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(5:66:11)
la-akalū
surely they (would have) eaten
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
اللام لام التوكيد
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(5:66:12)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(5:66:13)
fawqihim
above them
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(5:66:14)
wamin
and from
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – preposition
الواو عاطفة
حرف جر
(5:66:15)
taḥti
beneath
N – genitive noun
اسم مجرور
(5:66:16)
arjulihim
their feet.
N – genitive feminine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(5:66:17)
min'hum
Among them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(5:66:18)
ummatun
(is) a community
N – nominative feminine singular indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(5:66:19)
muq'taṣidatun
moderate,
ADJ – nominative feminine indefinite (form VIII) active participle
صفة مرفوعة
(5:66:20)
wakathīrun
but many
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(5:66:21)
min'hum
of them -
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(5:66:22)
sāa
evil
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(5:66:23)

(is) what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(5:66:24)
yaʿmalūna
they do.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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