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Verse (5:59) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(5:59:1)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(5:59:2)
yāahla
"O People
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya
N – accusative masculine noun
أداة نداء
اسم منصوب
(5:59:3)
l-kitābi
(of) the Book!
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(5:59:4)
hal
Do
INTG – interrogative particle
حرف استفهام
(5:59:5)
tanqimūna
you resent
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(5:59:6)
minnā
[of] us
P – preposition
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(5:59:7)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(5:59:8)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(5:59:9)
āmannā
we believe
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(5:59:10)
bil-lahi
in Allah
P – prefixed preposition bi
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
جار ومجرور
(5:59:11)
wamā
and what
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(5:59:12)
unzila
has been revealed
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) passive perfect verb
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
(5:59:13)
ilaynā
to us
P – preposition
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(5:59:14)
wamā
and what
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(5:59:15)
unzila
was revealed
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) passive perfect verb
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
(5:59:16)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(5:59:17)
qablu
before,
N – genitive noun
اسم مجرور
(5:59:18)
wa-anna
and that
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
ACC – accusative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان»
(5:59:19)
aktharakum
most of you
N – accusative masculine singular noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(5:59:20)
fāsiqūna
(are) defiantly disobedient."
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اسم مرفوع
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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