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Verse (49:11) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (49) sūrat l-ḥujurāt (The Dwellings)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(49:11:1)
yāayyuhā
O you who believe!
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya
N – nominative noun
أداة نداء
اسم مرفوع
(49:11:2)
alladhīna
O you who believe!
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(49:11:3)
āmanū
O you who believe!
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(49:11:4)

(Let) not
PRO – prohibition particle
حرف نهي
(49:11:5)
yaskhar
ridicule
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(49:11:6)
qawmun
a people
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(49:11:7)
min
[of]
P – preposition
حرف جر
(49:11:8)
qawmin
(another) people,
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(49:11:9)
ʿasā
perhaps
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(49:11:10)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(49:11:11)
yakūnū
they may be
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «يكون»
(49:11:12)
khayran
better
N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(49:11:13)
min'hum
than them;
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(49:11:14)
walā
and (let) not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRO – prohibition particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نهي
(49:11:15)
nisāon
women
N – nominative feminine plural indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(49:11:16)
min
[of]
P – preposition
حرف جر
(49:11:17)
nisāin
(other) women
N – genitive feminine plural indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(49:11:18)
ʿasā
perhaps
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(49:11:19)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(49:11:20)
yakunna
they may be
V – 3rd person feminine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والنون ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «يك»
(49:11:21)
khayran
better
N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(49:11:22)
min'hunna
than them.
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(49:11:23)
walā
And (do) not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRO – prohibition particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نهي
(49:11:24)
talmizū
insult
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(49:11:25)
anfusakum
yourselves
N – accusative feminine plural noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(49:11:26)
walā
and (do) not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRO – prohibition particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نهي
(49:11:27)
tanābazū
call each other
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VI) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(49:11:28)
bil-alqābi
by nicknames.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural noun
جار ومجرور
(49:11:29)
bi'sa
Wretched is
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(49:11:30)
l-s'mu
the name
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(49:11:31)
l-fusūqu
(of) disobedience
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(49:11:32)
baʿda
after
T – accusative time adverb
ظرف زمان منصوب
(49:11:33)
l-īmāni
the faith.
N – genitive masculine (form IV) verbal noun
اسم مجرور
(49:11:34)
waman
And whoever
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(49:11:35)
lam
(does) not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(49:11:36)
yatub
repent,
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(49:11:37)
fa-ulāika
then those -
REM – prefixed resumption particle
DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
اسم اشارة
(49:11:38)
humu
they
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(49:11:39)
l-ẓālimūna
(are) the wrongdoers.
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اسم مرفوع
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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