Qur'an | Word by Word | Audio | Prayer Times
__ Sign In
 
__

Verse (48:11) - Word by Word

__

Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (48) sūrat l-fatḥ (The Victory)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(48:11:1)
sayaqūlu
Will say
FUT – prefixed future particle sa
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
حرف استقبال
فعل مضارع
(48:11:2)
laka
to you
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(48:11:3)
l-mukhalafūna
those who remained behind
N – nominative masculine plural (form II) passive participle
اسم مرفوع
(48:11:4)
mina
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(48:11:5)
l-aʿrābi
the Bedouins,
N – genitive masculine plural noun → Bedouin
اسم مجرور
(48:11:6)
shaghalatnā
"Kept us busy
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(48:11:7)
amwālunā
our properties
N – nominative masculine plural noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(48:11:8)
wa-ahlūnā
and our families,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(48:11:9)
fa-is'taghfir
so ask forgiveness
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form X) imperative verb
الفاء استئنافية
فعل أمر
(48:11:10)
lanā
for us."
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(48:11:11)
yaqūlūna
They say
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(48:11:12)
bi-alsinatihim
with their tongues
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural noun → Tongue
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(48:11:13)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(48:11:14)
laysa
is not
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض من اخوات «كان»
(48:11:15)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(48:11:16)
qulūbihim
their hearts.
N – genitive feminine plural noun → Heart
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(48:11:17)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(48:11:18)
faman
"Then who
REM – prefixed resumption particle
REL – relative pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
اسم موصول
(48:11:19)
yamliku
has power
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(48:11:20)
lakum
for you
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(48:11:21)
mina
against
P – preposition
حرف جر
(48:11:22)
l-lahi
Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(48:11:23)
shayan
(in) anything,
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(48:11:24)
in
if
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(48:11:25)
arāda
He intends
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(48:11:26)
bikum
for you
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(48:11:27)
ḍarran
harm
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(48:11:28)
aw
or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(48:11:29)
arāda
He intends
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(48:11:30)
bikum
for you
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(48:11:31)
nafʿan
a benefit?
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(48:11:32)
bal
Nay,
RET – retraction particle
حرف اضراب
(48:11:33)
kāna
is
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(48:11:34)
l-lahu
Allah
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(48:11:35)
bimā
of what
P – prefixed preposition bi
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(48:11:36)
taʿmalūna
you do
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(48:11:37)
khabīran
All-Aware.
N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(48:12:1)
bal
Nay,
RET – retraction particle
حرف اضراب
(48:12:2)
ẓanantum
you thought
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(48:12:3)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(48:12:4)
lan
(would) never
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(48:12:5)
yanqaliba
return
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VII) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع منصوب
(48:12:6)
l-rasūlu
the Messenger
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(48:12:7)
wal-mu'minūna
and the believers
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine plural (form IV) active participle
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(48:12:8)
ilā
to
P – preposition
حرف جر
(48:12:9)
ahlīhim
their families
N – genitive noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(48:12:10)
abadan
ever,
T – accusative masculine indefinite time adverb
ظرف زمان منصوب
(48:12:11)
wazuyyina
that was made fair-seeming
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) passive perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
(48:12:12)
dhālika
that was made fair-seeming
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(48:12:13)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(48:12:14)
qulūbikum
your hearts.
N – genitive feminine plural noun → Heart
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(48:12:15)
waẓanantum
And you assumed
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(48:12:16)
ẓanna
an assumption
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(48:12:17)
l-sawi
evil,
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(48:12:18)
wakuntum
and you became
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(48:12:19)
qawman
a people
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(48:12:20)
būran
ruined."
ADJ – accusative masculine plural indefinite adjective
صفة منصوبة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
__