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Verse (41:9) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (41) sūrat fuṣṣilat (Explained in Detail)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(41:9:1)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(41:9:2)
a-innakum
"Do you indeed
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
حرف نصب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(41:9:3)
latakfurūna
[surely] disbelieve
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
اللام لام التوكيد
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(41:9:4)
bi-alladhī
in the One Who
P – prefixed preposition bi
REL – masculine singular relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(41:9:5)
khalaqa
created
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(41:9:6)
l-arḍa
the earth
N – accusative feminine noun → Earth
اسم منصوب
(41:9:7)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(41:9:8)
yawmayni
two periods
N – genitive masculine dual noun
اسم مجرور
(41:9:9)
watajʿalūna
and you set up
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(41:9:10)
lahu
with Him
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(41:9:11)
andādan
rivals?
N – accusative masculine plural indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(41:9:12)
dhālika
That
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(41:9:13)
rabbu
(is the) Lord
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(41:9:14)
l-ʿālamīna
(of) the worlds."
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(41:10:1)
wajaʿala
And He placed
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(41:10:2)
fīhā
therein
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(41:10:3)
rawāsiya
firmly-set mountains
N – accusative feminine plural active participle
اسم منصوب
(41:10:4)
min
above it
P – preposition
حرف جر
(41:10:5)
fawqihā
above it
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(41:10:6)
wabāraka
and He blessed
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form III) perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(41:10:7)
fīhā
therein,
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(41:10:8)
waqaddara
and determined
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(41:10:9)
fīhā
therein
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(41:10:10)
aqwātahā
its sustenance
N – accusative masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(41:10:11)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(41:10:12)
arbaʿati
four
N – genitive feminine noun
اسم مجرور
(41:10:13)
ayyāmin
periods
N – genitive masculine plural indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(41:10:14)
sawāan
equal,
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(41:10:15)
lilssāilīna
for those who ask.
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine plural active participle
جار ومجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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