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Verse (41:39) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (41) sūrat fuṣṣilat (Explained in Detail)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(41:39:1)
wamin
And among
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – preposition
الواو عاطفة
حرف جر
(41:39:2)
āyātihi
His Signs
N – genitive feminine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(41:39:3)
annaka
(is) that you
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(41:39:4)
tarā
see
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(41:39:5)
l-arḍa
the earth
N – accusative feminine noun → Earth
اسم منصوب
(41:39:6)
khāshiʿatan
barren,
N – accusative feminine singular indefinite active participle
اسم منصوب
(41:39:7)
fa-idhā
but when
REM – prefixed resumption particle
T – time adverb
الفاء استئنافية
ظرف زمان
(41:39:8)
anzalnā
We send down
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(41:39:9)
ʿalayhā
upon it
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(41:39:10)
l-māa
water
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(41:39:11)
ih'tazzat
it is stirred (to life)
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form VIII) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(41:39:12)
warabat
and grows.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(41:39:13)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(41:39:14)
alladhī
the One Who
REL – masculine singular relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(41:39:15)
aḥyāhā
gives it life,
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(41:39:16)
lamuḥ'yī
(is) surely the Giver of life
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
N – genitive masculine (form IV) active participle
اللام لام التوكيد
اسم مجرور
(41:39:17)
l-mawtā
(to) the dead.
ADJ – nominative plural adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(41:39:18)
innahu
Indeed, He
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
حرف نصب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(41:39:19)
ʿalā
(is) on
P – preposition
حرف جر
(41:39:20)
kulli
every
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(41:39:21)
shayin
thing
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(41:39:22)
qadīrun
All-Powerful.
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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