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Verse (41:1) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (41) sūrat fuṣṣilat (Explained in Detail)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(41:1:1)
hha-meem
Ha Meem.
INL – Quranic initials
حروف مقطعة
(41:2:1)
tanzīlun
A revelation
N – nominative masculine indefinite (form II) verbal noun
اسم مرفوع
(41:2:2)
mina
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(41:2:3)
l-raḥmāni
the Most Gracious,
N – genitive masculine singular noun
اسم مجرور
(41:2:4)
l-raḥīmi
the Most Merciful,
ADJ – genitive masculine singular adjective
صفة مجرورة
(41:3:1)
kitābun
A Book,
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(41:3:2)
fuṣṣilat
are detailed
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form II) passive perfect verb
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
(41:3:3)
āyātuhu
its Verses,
N – nominative feminine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(41:3:4)
qur'ānan
a Quran
PN – accusative masculine indefinite proper noun → Quran
اسم علم منصوب
(41:3:5)
ʿarabiyyan
(in) Arabic
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective → Arabic
صفة منصوبة
(41:3:6)
liqawmin
for a people
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور
(41:3:7)
yaʿlamūna
(who) know,
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(41:4:1)
bashīran
A giver of glad tidings
N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(41:4:2)
wanadhīran
and a warner;
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(41:4:3)
fa-aʿraḍa
but turn away
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض
(41:4:4)
aktharuhum
most of them,
N – nominative masculine singular noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(41:4:5)
fahum
so they
REM – prefixed resumption particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
ضمير منفصل
(41:4:6)

(do) not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(41:4:7)
yasmaʿūna
hear.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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