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Verse (40:9) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(40:9:1)
waqihimu
And protect them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل أمر و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(40:9:2)
l-sayiāti
(from) the evils.
N – accusative feminine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(40:9:3)
waman
And whoever
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
COND – conditional noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم شرط
(40:9:4)
taqi
you protect
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(40:9:5)
l-sayiāti
(from) the evils
N – accusative feminine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(40:9:6)
yawma-idhin
that Day,
T – time adverb
ظرف زمان
(40:9:7)
faqad
then verily
RSLT – prefixed result particle
CERT – particle of certainty
الفاء واقعة في جواب الشرط
حرف تحقيق
(40:9:8)
raḥim'tahu
You have bestowed mercy on him.
V – 2nd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(40:9:9)
wadhālika
And that
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم اشارة
(40:9:10)
huwa
[it]
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(40:9:11)
l-fawzu
(is) the success,
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(40:9:12)
l-ʿaẓīmu
the great."
ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(40:10:1)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(40:10:2)
alladhīna
those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(40:10:3)
kafarū
disbelieved
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(40:10:4)
yunādawna
will be cried out to them,
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form III) passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(40:10:5)
lamaqtu
"Certainly Allah's hatred
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
N – nominative masculine noun
اللام لام التوكيد
اسم مرفوع
(40:10:6)
l-lahi
"Certainly Allah's hatred
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(40:10:7)
akbaru
(was) greater
ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(40:10:8)
min
than
P – preposition
حرف جر
(40:10:9)
maqtikum
your hatred
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(40:10:10)
anfusakum
(of) yourselves
N – accusative feminine plural noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(40:10:11)
idh
when
T – time adverb
ظرف زمان
(40:10:12)
tud'ʿawna
you were called
V – 2nd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(40:10:13)
ilā
to
P – preposition
حرف جر
(40:10:14)
l-īmāni
the faith,
N – genitive masculine (form IV) verbal noun
اسم مجرور
(40:10:15)
fatakfurūna
and you disbelieved.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء عاطفة
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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