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Verse (40:45) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(40:45:1)
fawaqāhu
So Allah protected him
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(40:45:2)
l-lahu
So Allah protected him
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(40:45:3)
sayyiāti
(from the) evils
N – genitive feminine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(40:45:4)

that
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(40:45:5)
makarū
they plotted,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(40:45:6)
waḥāqa
and enveloped
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(40:45:7)
biāli
(the) people
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور
(40:45:8)
fir'ʿawna
(of) Firaun
PN – accusative masculine proper noun → Pharaoh
اسم علم منصوب
(40:45:9)
sūu
(the) worst
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(40:45:10)
l-ʿadhābi
punishment,
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(40:46:1)
al-nāru
The Fire;
N – nominative feminine noun
اسم مرفوع
(40:46:2)
yuʿ'raḍūna
they are exposed
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(40:46:3)
ʿalayhā
to it
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(40:46:4)
ghuduwwan
morning
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(40:46:5)
waʿashiyyan
and evening.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(40:46:6)
wayawma
And (the) Day
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(40:46:7)
taqūmu
(will be) established
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(40:46:8)
l-sāʿatu
the Hour,
N – nominative feminine noun
اسم مرفوع
(40:46:9)
adkhilū
"Cause to enter
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(40:46:10)
āla
(the) people
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(40:46:11)
fir'ʿawna
(of) Firaun
PN – accusative masculine proper noun → Pharaoh
اسم علم منصوب
(40:46:12)
ashadda
(in the) severest
ADJ – accusative masculine singular adjective
صفة منصوبة
(40:46:13)
l-ʿadhābi
punishment."
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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