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Verse (4:84) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(4:84:1)
faqātil
So fight
CAUS – prefixed particle of cause
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form III) imperative verb
الفاء سببية
فعل أمر
(4:84:2)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(4:84:3)
sabīli
(the) way
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(4:84:4)
l-lahi
(of) Allah;
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(4:84:5)

not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(4:84:6)
tukallafu
are you responsible
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form II) passive imperfect verb
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول
(4:84:7)
illā
except
EXP – exceptive particle
أداة استثناء
(4:84:8)
nafsaka
(for) yourself.
N – accusative feminine singular noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(4:84:9)
waḥarriḍi
And encourage
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form II) imperative verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل أمر
(4:84:10)
l-mu'minīna
the believers,
N – accusative masculine plural (form IV) active participle
اسم منصوب
(4:84:11)
ʿasā
perhaps
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(4:84:12)
l-lahu
Allah
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(4:84:13)
an
will
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(4:84:14)
yakuffa
restrain
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع منصوب
(4:84:15)
basa
(the) might
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(4:84:16)
alladhīna
(of) those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(4:84:17)
kafarū
disbelieved.
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(4:84:18)
wal-lahu
And Allah
REM – prefixed resumption particle
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
الواو استئنافية
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(4:84:19)
ashaddu
(is) Stronger
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(4:84:20)
basan
(in) Might
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(4:84:21)
wa-ashaddu
and Stronger
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine singular noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(4:84:22)
tankīlan
(in) punishment.
N – accusative masculine indefinite (form II) verbal noun
اسم منصوب
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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