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Verse (4:29) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(4:29:1)
yāayyuhā
O you
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya
N – nominative noun
أداة نداء
اسم مرفوع
(4:29:2)
alladhīna
who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(4:29:3)
āmanū
believe[d]!
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(4:29:4)

(Do) not
PRO – prohibition particle
حرف نهي
(4:29:5)
takulū
eat
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(4:29:6)
amwālakum
your wealth
N – accusative masculine plural noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(4:29:7)
baynakum
between yourselves
LOC – accusative location adverb
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
ظرف مكان منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(4:29:8)
bil-bāṭili
unjustly.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine active participle
جار ومجرور
(4:29:9)
illā
But
EXP – exceptive particle
أداة استثناء
(4:29:10)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(4:29:11)
takūna
(there) be
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع منصوب
(4:29:12)
tijāratan
business
N – accusative feminine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(4:29:13)
ʿan
on
P – preposition
حرف جر
(4:29:14)
tarāḍin
mutual consent
N – genitive masculine indefinite (form VI) verbal noun
اسم مجرور
(4:29:15)
minkum
among you.
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(4:29:16)
walā
And (do) not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRO – prohibition particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نهي
(4:29:17)
taqtulū
kill
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(4:29:18)
anfusakum
yourselves.
N – accusative feminine plural noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(4:29:19)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(4:29:20)
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(4:29:21)
kāna
is
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(4:29:22)
bikum
to you
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(4:29:23)
raḥīman
Most Merciful.
N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(4:30:1)
waman
And whoever
REM – prefixed resumption particle
COND – conditional noun
الواو استئنافية
اسم شرط
(4:30:2)
yafʿal
does
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(4:30:3)
dhālika
that
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(4:30:4)
ʿud'wānan
(in) aggression
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(4:30:5)
waẓul'man
and injustice,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(4:30:6)
fasawfa
then soon
RSLT – prefixed result particle
FUT – future particle
الفاء واقعة في جواب الشرط
حرف استقبال
(4:30:7)
nuṣ'līhi
We (will) cast him
V – 1st person plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(4:30:8)
nāran
(into) a Fire.
N – accusative feminine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(4:30:9)
wakāna
And is
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الواو استئنافية
فعل ماض
(4:30:10)
dhālika
that
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(4:30:11)
ʿalā
for
P – preposition
حرف جر
(4:30:12)
l-lahi
Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(4:30:13)
yasīran
easy.
N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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