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Verse (37:25) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (37) sūrat l-ṣāfāt (Those Ranges in Ranks)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(37:25:1)

"What
INTG – interrogative noun
اسم استفهام
(37:25:2)
lakum
(is) for you?
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(37:25:3)

(Why) not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(37:25:4)
tanāṣarūna
you help one another?"
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VI) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(37:26:1)
bal
Nay,
RET – retraction particle
حرف اضراب
(37:26:2)
humu
they
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(37:26:3)
l-yawma
(on) that Day
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(37:26:4)
mus'taslimūna
(will) surrender.
N – nominative masculine plural (form X) active participle
اسم مرفوع
(37:27:1)
wa-aqbala
And will approach
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(37:27:2)
baʿḍuhum
some of them
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(37:27:3)
ʿalā
to
P – preposition
حرف جر
(37:27:4)
baʿḍin
others
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(37:27:5)
yatasāalūna
questioning one another.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VI) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(37:28:1)
qālū
They will say,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(37:28:2)
innakum
"Indeed, you
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف نصب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(37:28:3)
kuntum
[you] used (to)
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(37:28:4)
tatūnanā
come (to) us
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(37:28:5)
ʿani
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(37:28:6)
l-yamīni
the right."
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(37:29:1)
qālū
They will say,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(37:29:2)
bal
"Nay,
RET – retraction particle
حرف اضراب
(37:29:3)
lam
not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(37:29:4)
takūnū
you were
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(37:29:5)
mu'minīna
believers,
N – accusative masculine plural (form IV) active participle
اسم منصوب
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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