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Verse (32:9) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (32) sūrat l-sajdah (The Prostration)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(32:9:1)
thumma
Then
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(32:9:2)
sawwāhu
He fashioned him
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(32:9:3)
wanafakha
and breathed
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(32:9:4)
fīhi
into him
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(32:9:5)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(32:9:6)
rūḥihi
His spirit
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(32:9:7)
wajaʿala
and made
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(32:9:8)
lakumu
for you
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(32:9:9)
l-samʿa
the hearing
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(32:9:10)
wal-abṣāra
and the sight
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine plural noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(32:9:11)
wal-afidata
and feelings;
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine plural noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(32:9:12)
qalīlan
little
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة منصوبة
(32:9:13)

[what]
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(32:9:14)
tashkurūna
thanks you give.
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(32:10:1)
waqālū
And they say,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(32:10:2)
a-idhā
"Is (it) when
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
T – time adverb
الهمزة همزة استفهام
ظرف زمان
(32:10:3)
ḍalalnā
we are lost
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(32:10:4)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(32:10:5)
l-arḍi
the earth,
N – genitive feminine noun → Earth
اسم مجرور
(32:10:6)
a-innā
will we
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
حرف نصب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(32:10:7)
lafī
certainly be in
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
P – preposition
اللام لام التوكيد
حرف جر
(32:10:8)
khalqin
a creation
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(32:10:9)
jadīdin
new?"
ADJ – genitive masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مجرورة
(32:10:10)
bal
Nay,
RET – retraction particle
حرف اضراب
(32:10:11)
hum
they
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(32:10:12)
biliqāi
in (the) meeting
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine (form III) verbal noun
جار ومجرور
(32:10:13)
rabbihim
(of) their Lord
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(32:10:14)
kāfirūna
(are) disbelievers.
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اسم مرفوع
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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