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Verse (29:40) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (29) sūrat l-ʿankabūt (The Spider)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(29:40:1)
fakullan
So each
REM – prefixed resumption particle
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
الفاء استئنافية
اسم منصوب
(29:40:2)
akhadhnā
We seized
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(29:40:3)
bidhanbihi
for his sin.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(29:40:4)
famin'hum
Then of them
REM – prefixed resumption particle
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
جار ومجرور
(29:40:5)
man
(was he) who,
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(29:40:6)
arsalnā
We sent
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(29:40:7)
ʿalayhi
on him
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(29:40:8)
ḥāṣiban
a violent storm,
N – accusative masculine indefinite active participle
اسم منصوب
(29:40:9)
wamin'hum
and of them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
جار ومجرور
(29:40:10)
man
(was he) who,
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(29:40:11)
akhadhathu
seized him
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(29:40:12)
l-ṣayḥatu
the awful cry
N – nominative feminine noun
اسم مرفوع
(29:40:13)
wamin'hum
and of them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
جار ومجرور
(29:40:14)
man
(was he) who,
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(29:40:15)
khasafnā
We caused to swallow
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(29:40:16)
bihi
him,
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(29:40:17)
l-arḍa
the earth
N – accusative feminine noun → Earth
اسم منصوب
(29:40:18)
wamin'hum
and of them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
جار ومجرور
(29:40:19)
man
(was he) who,
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(29:40:20)
aghraqnā
We drowned.
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(29:40:21)
wamā
And not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(29:40:22)
kāna
was
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(29:40:23)
l-lahu
Allah
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(29:40:24)
liyaẓlimahum
to wrong them
PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lām
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
اللام لام التعليل
فعل مضارع منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(29:40:25)
walākin
but
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
AMD – amendment particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف استدراك
(29:40:26)
kānū
they were
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(29:40:27)
anfusahum
themselves
N – accusative feminine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(29:40:28)
yaẓlimūna
doing wrong.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(29:41:1)
mathalu
(The) example
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(29:41:2)
alladhīna
(of) those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(29:41:3)
ittakhadhū
take
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(29:41:4)
min
besides
P – preposition
حرف جر
(29:41:5)
dūni
besides
N – genitive noun
اسم مجرور
(29:41:6)
l-lahi
Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(29:41:7)
awliyāa
protectors
N – accusative masculine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(29:41:8)
kamathali
(is) like
P – prefixed preposition ka
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور
(29:41:9)
l-ʿankabūti
the spider
N – genitive masculine noun → Spider
اسم مجرور
(29:41:10)
ittakhadhat
who takes
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form VIII) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(29:41:11)
baytan
a house.
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(29:41:12)
wa-inna
And indeed,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
ACC – accusative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نصب
(29:41:13)
awhana
the weakest
N – accusative masculine singular noun
اسم منصوب
(29:41:14)
l-buyūti
(of) houses
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(29:41:15)
labaytu
(is) surely (the) house
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
N – nominative masculine noun
اللام لام التوكيد
اسم مرفوع
(29:41:16)
l-ʿankabūti
(of) the spider,
N – genitive masculine noun → Spider
اسم مجرور
(29:41:17)
law
if (only)
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(29:41:18)
kānū
they
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(29:41:19)
yaʿlamūna
know.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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