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Verse (28:57) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (28) sūrat l-qaṣaṣ (The Stories)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(28:57:1)
waqālū
And they say,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(28:57:2)
in
"If
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(28:57:3)
nattabiʿi
we follow
V – 1st person plural (form VIII) imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(28:57:4)
l-hudā
the guidance
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(28:57:5)
maʿaka
with you,
LOC – accusative location adverb
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
ظرف مكان منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(28:57:6)
nutakhaṭṭaf
we would be swept
V – 1st person plural (form V) passive imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول مجزوم
(28:57:7)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(28:57:8)
arḍinā
our land."
N – genitive feminine noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(28:57:9)
awalam
Have not
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
SUP – prefixed supplemental particle
NEG – negative particle
الهمزة همزة استفهام
الواو زائدة
حرف نفي
(28:57:10)
numakkin
We established
V – 1st person plural (form II) imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(28:57:11)
lahum
for them
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(28:57:12)
ḥaraman
a sanctuary
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(28:57:13)
āminan
secure,
ADJ – accusative masculine indefinite active participle
صفة منصوبة
(28:57:14)
yuj'bā
are brought
V – 3rd person masculine singular passive imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول منصوب
(28:57:15)
ilayhi
to it
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(28:57:16)
thamarātu
fruits
N – nominative feminine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(28:57:17)
kulli
(of) all
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(28:57:18)
shayin
things,
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(28:57:19)
riz'qan
a provision
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(28:57:20)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(28:57:21)
ladunnā
Us?
N – genitive noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(28:57:22)
walākinna
But
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
ACC – accusative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان»
(28:57:23)
aktharahum
most of them
N – accusative masculine singular noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(28:57:24)

(do) not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(28:57:25)
yaʿlamūna
know.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(28:58:1)
wakam
And how many
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
INTG – interrogative noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم استفهام
(28:58:2)
ahlaknā
We have destroyed
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(28:58:3)
min
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(28:58:4)
qaryatin
a town
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(28:58:5)
baṭirat
which exulted,
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(28:58:6)
maʿīshatahā
(in) its means of livelihood.
N – accusative feminine noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(28:58:7)
fatil'ka
And these
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
DEM – feminine singular demonstrative pronoun
الفاء عاطفة
اسم اشارة
(28:58:8)
masākinuhum
(are) their dwellings
N – nominative masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(28:58:9)
lam
not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(28:58:10)
tus'kan
have been inhabited
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(28:58:11)
min
after them
P – preposition
حرف جر
(28:58:12)
baʿdihim
after them
N – genitive noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(28:58:13)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(28:58:14)
qalīlan
a little.
N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(28:58:15)
wakunnā
And indeed, [We]
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(28:58:16)
naḥnu
We
PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(28:58:17)
l-wārithīna
(are) the inheritors.
N – accusative masculine plural active participle
اسم منصوب
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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