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Verse (28:50) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (28) sūrat l-qaṣaṣ (The Stories)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(28:50:1)
fa-in
But if
REM – prefixed resumption particle
COND – conditional particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف شرط
(28:50:2)
lam
not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(28:50:3)
yastajībū
they respond
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(28:50:4)
laka
to you,
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(28:50:5)
fa-iʿ'lam
then know
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
الفاء استئنافية
فعل أمر
(28:50:6)
annamā
that only
ACC – accusative particle
PREV – preventive particle
كافة ومكفوفة
(28:50:7)
yattabiʿūna
they follow
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(28:50:8)
ahwāahum
their desires.
N – accusative masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(28:50:9)
waman
And who
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(28:50:10)
aḍallu
(is) more astray
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(28:50:11)
mimmani
than (one) who
P – preposition
REL – relative pronoun
حرف جر
اسم موصول
(28:50:12)
ittabaʿa
follows
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(28:50:13)
hawāhu
his own desire
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(28:50:14)
bighayri
without
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور
(28:50:15)
hudan
guidance
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(28:50:16)
mina
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(28:50:17)
l-lahi
Allah?
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(28:50:18)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(28:50:19)
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(28:50:20)

(does) not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(28:50:21)
yahdī
guide
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(28:50:22)
l-qawma
the people -
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(28:50:23)
l-ẓālimīna
the wrongdoers.
ADJ – accusative masculine plural active participle
صفة منصوبة
(28:51:1)
walaqad
And indeed,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
CERT – particle of certainty
الواو عاطفة
اللام لام التوكيد
حرف تحقيق
(28:51:2)
waṣṣalnā
We have conveyed
V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(28:51:3)
lahumu
to them
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(28:51:4)
l-qawla
the Word
N – accusative masculine verbal noun
اسم منصوب
(28:51:5)
laʿallahum
so that they may
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «لعل»
(28:51:6)
yatadhakkarūna
remember.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(28:52:1)
alladhīna
Those who,
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(28:52:2)
ātaynāhumu
We gave them
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(28:52:3)
l-kitāba
the Scripture
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(28:52:4)
min
before it,
P – preposition
حرف جر
(28:52:5)
qablihi
before it,
N – genitive noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(28:52:6)
hum
they
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(28:52:7)
bihi
in it
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(28:52:8)
yu'minūna
believe.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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