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Verse (28:4) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (28) sūrat l-qaṣaṣ (The Stories)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(28:4:1)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(28:4:2)
fir'ʿawna
Firaun
PN – accusative masculine proper noun → Pharaoh
اسم علم منصوب
(28:4:3)
ʿalā
exalted himself
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(28:4:4)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(28:4:5)
l-arḍi
the land
N – genitive feminine noun
اسم مجرور
(28:4:6)
wajaʿala
and made
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(28:4:7)
ahlahā
its people
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(28:4:8)
shiyaʿan
(into) sects,
N – accusative masculine plural indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(28:4:9)
yastaḍʿifu
oppressing
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form X) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(28:4:10)
ṭāifatan
a group
N – accusative feminine singular indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(28:4:11)
min'hum
among them,
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(28:4:12)
yudhabbiḥu
slaughtering
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(28:4:13)
abnāahum
their sons
N – accusative masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(28:4:14)
wayastaḥyī
and letting live
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form X) imperfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع
(28:4:15)
nisāahum
their women.
N – accusative feminine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(28:4:16)
innahu
Indeed, he
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
حرف نصب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(28:4:17)
kāna
was
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(28:4:18)
mina
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(28:4:19)
l-muf'sidīna
the corrupters.
N – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle
اسم مجرور
(28:5:1)
wanurīdu
And We wanted
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural (form IV) imperfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع
(28:5:2)
an
to
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(28:5:3)
namunna
bestow a favor
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع منصوب
(28:5:4)
ʿalā
upon
P – preposition
حرف جر
(28:5:5)
alladhīna
those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(28:5:6)
us'tuḍ'ʿifū
were oppressed
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) passive perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(28:5:7)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(28:5:8)
l-arḍi
the land
N – genitive feminine noun
اسم مجرور
(28:5:9)
wanajʿalahum
and make them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(28:5:10)
a-immatan
leaders
N – accusative masculine plural indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(28:5:11)
wanajʿalahumu
and make them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(28:5:12)
l-wārithīna
the inheritors,
N – accusative masculine plural active participle
اسم منصوب
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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