Qur'an | Word by Word | Audio | Prayer Times
__ Sign In
 
__

Verse (24:40) - Word by Word

__

Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (24) sūrat l-nūr (The Light)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(24:40:1)
aw
Or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(24:40:2)
kaẓulumātin
(is) like (the) darkness[es]
P – prefixed preposition ka
N – genitive feminine plural indefinite noun
جار ومجرور
(24:40:3)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(24:40:4)
baḥrin
a sea
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(24:40:5)
lujjiyyin
deep,
ADJ – genitive masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مجرورة
(24:40:6)
yaghshāhu
covers it
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(24:40:7)
mawjun
a wave,
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(24:40:8)
min
on it
P – preposition
حرف جر
(24:40:9)
fawqihi
on it
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(24:40:10)
mawjun
a wave,
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(24:40:11)
min
on it
P – preposition
حرف جر
(24:40:12)
fawqihi
on it
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(24:40:13)
saḥābun
a cloud,
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun → Cloud
اسم مرفوع
(24:40:14)
ẓulumātun
darkness[es]
ADJ – nominative feminine plural indefinite adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(24:40:15)
baʿḍuhā
some of it
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(24:40:16)
fawqa
on
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(24:40:17)
baʿḍin
others.
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(24:40:18)
idhā
When
T – time adverb
ظرف زمان
(24:40:19)
akhraja
he puts out
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(24:40:20)
yadahu
his hand
N – accusative feminine singular noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(24:40:21)
lam
hardly
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(24:40:22)
yakad
hardly
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(24:40:23)
yarāhā
he (can) see it.
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(24:40:24)
waman
And (for) whom
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(24:40:25)
lam
not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(24:40:26)
yajʿali
Allah (has) made
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(24:40:27)
l-lahu
Allah (has) made
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(24:40:28)
lahu
for him
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(24:40:29)
nūran
a light,
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(24:40:30)
famā
then not
REM – prefixed resumption particle
NEG – negative particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف نفي
(24:40:31)
lahu
for him
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(24:40:32)
min
(is) any
P – preposition
حرف جر
(24:40:33)
nūrin
light.
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
__