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Verse (23:86) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (23) sūrat l-mu'minūn (The Believers)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(23:86:1)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(23:86:2)
man
"Who
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(23:86:3)
rabbu
(is the) Lord
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(23:86:4)
l-samāwāti
(of) the seven heavens
N – genitive feminine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(23:86:5)
l-sabʿi
(of) the seven heavens
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(23:86:6)
warabbu
and (the) Lord
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(23:86:7)
l-ʿarshi
(of) the Throne
N – genitive masculine noun → Allah's Throne
اسم مجرور
(23:86:8)
l-ʿaẓīmi
the Great?"
ADJ – genitive masculine singular adjective
صفة مجرورة
(23:87:1)
sayaqūlūna
They will say,
FUT – prefixed future particle sa
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
حرف استقبال
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(23:87:2)
lillahi
"Allah."
P – prefixed preposition lām
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
جار ومجرور
(23:87:3)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(23:87:4)
afalā
"Then will not
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
SUP – prefixed supplemental particle
NEG – negative particle
الهمزة همزة استفهام
الفاء زائدة
حرف نفي
(23:87:5)
tattaqūna
you fear (Him)?"
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(23:88:1)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(23:88:2)
man
Who is (it)
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(23:88:3)
biyadihi
in Whose Hand(s)
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine singular noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(23:88:4)
malakūtu
(is the) dominion
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(23:88:5)
kulli
(of) all
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(23:88:6)
shayin
things,
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(23:88:7)
wahuwa
and He
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
الواو عاطفة
ضمير منفصل
(23:88:8)
yujīru
protects
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(23:88:9)
walā
and no (one)
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(23:88:10)
yujāru
(can) be protected
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) passive imperfect verb
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول
(23:88:11)
ʿalayhi
against Him,
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(23:88:12)
in
If
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(23:88:13)
kuntum
you
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(23:88:14)
taʿlamūna
know?"
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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