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Verse (23:115) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (23) sūrat l-mu'minūn (The Believers)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(23:115:1)
afaḥasib'tum
Then did you think
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
SUP – prefixed supplemental particle
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
الفاء زائدة
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(23:115:2)
annamā
that
ACC – accusative particle
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان»
حرف مصدري
(23:115:3)
khalaqnākum
We created you
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(23:115:4)
ʿabathan
uselessly
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(23:115:5)
wa-annakum
and that you
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(23:115:6)
ilaynā
to Us
P – preposition
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(23:115:7)

not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(23:115:8)
tur'jaʿūna
will be returned?"
V – 2nd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل
(23:116:1)
fataʿālā
So exalted is
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض
(23:116:2)
l-lahu
Allah,
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(23:116:3)
l-maliku
the King,
N – nominative masculine singular noun → King
اسم مرفوع
(23:116:4)
l-ḥaqu
the Truth.
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(23:116:5)

(There is) no
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(23:116:6)
ilāha
god
N – accusative masculine singular noun
اسم منصوب
(23:116:7)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(23:116:8)
huwa
Him,
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(23:116:9)
rabbu
(the) Lord
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(23:116:10)
l-ʿarshi
(of) the Throne
N – genitive masculine noun → Allah's Throne
اسم مجرور
(23:116:11)
l-karīmi
Honorable.
ADJ – genitive masculine singular adjective
صفة مجرورة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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