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Verse (23:106) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (23) sūrat l-mu'minūn (The Believers)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(23:106:1)
qālū
They (will) say,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(23:106:2)
rabbanā
"Our Lord!
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(23:106:3)
ghalabat
Overcame
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(23:106:4)
ʿalaynā
[on] us
P – preposition
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(23:106:5)
shiq'watunā
our wretchedness,
N – nominative feminine noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(23:106:6)
wakunnā
and we were
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(23:106:7)
qawman
a people
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(23:106:8)
ḍāllīna
astray.
ADJ – accusative masculine plural active participle
صفة منصوبة
(23:107:1)
rabbanā
Our Lord!
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(23:107:2)
akhrij'nā
Bring us out
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperative verb
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
فعل أمر و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(23:107:3)
min'hā
from it,
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(23:107:4)
fa-in
then if
REM – prefixed resumption particle
COND – conditional particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف شرط
(23:107:5)
ʿud'nā
we return
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(23:107:6)
fa-innā
then indeed, we
REM – prefixed resumption particle
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
حرف نصب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(23:107:7)
ẓālimūna
(would be) wrongdoers."
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اسم مرفوع
(23:108:1)
qāla
He (will) say,
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(23:108:2)
ikh'saū
"Remain despised
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(23:108:3)
fīhā
in it
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(23:108:4)
walā
and (do) not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRO – prohibition particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نهي
(23:108:5)
tukallimūni
speak to Me."
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form II) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والياء المحذوفة ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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