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Verse (22:45) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (22) sūrat l-ḥaj (The Pilgrimage)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(22:45:1)
faka-ayyin
And how many
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
N – nominative noun
الفاء عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(22:45:2)
min
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(22:45:3)
qaryatin
a township
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(22:45:4)
ahlaknāhā
We have destroyed it,
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(22:45:5)
wahiya
while it
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular personal pronoun
الواو حالية
ضمير منفصل
(22:45:6)
ẓālimatun
was doing wrong,
N – nominative feminine indefinite active participle
اسم مرفوع
(22:45:7)
fahiya
so it
REM – prefixed resumption particle
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular personal pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
ضمير منفصل
(22:45:8)
khāwiyatun
fell
N – nominative feminine indefinite active participle
اسم مرفوع
(22:45:9)
ʿalā
on
P – preposition
حرف جر
(22:45:10)
ʿurūshihā
its roofs,
N – genitive masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(22:45:11)
wabi'rin
and well
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور
(22:45:12)
muʿaṭṭalatin
abandoned,
N – genitive feminine indefinite (form II) passive participle
اسم مجرور
(22:45:13)
waqaṣrin
and castle
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور
(22:45:14)
mashīdin
lofty.
N – genitive masculine indefinite passive participle
اسم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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