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Verse (22:13) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (22) sūrat l-ḥaj (The Pilgrimage)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(22:13:1)
yadʿū
He calls
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(22:13:2)
laman
(one) who -
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
REL – relative pronoun
اللام لام التوكيد
اسم موصول
(22:13:3)
ḍarruhu
his harm
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(22:13:4)
aqrabu
(is) closer
ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(22:13:5)
min
than
P – preposition
حرف جر
(22:13:6)
nafʿihi
his benefit.
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(22:13:7)
labi'sa
Surely, an evil
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
اللام لام التوكيد
فعل ماض
(22:13:8)
l-mawlā
protector
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(22:13:9)
walabi'sa
and surely an evil
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
اللام لام التوكيد
فعل ماض
(22:13:10)
l-ʿashīru
friend!
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(22:14:1)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(22:14:2)
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(22:14:3)
yud'khilu
will admit
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(22:14:4)
alladhīna
those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(22:14:5)
āmanū
believe
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(22:14:6)
waʿamilū
and do
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(22:14:7)
l-ṣāliḥāti
the righteous deeds
N – genitive feminine plural active participle
اسم مجرور
(22:14:8)
jannātin
(to) Gardens
N – genitive feminine plural indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(22:14:9)
tajrī
flow
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(22:14:10)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(22:14:11)
taḥtihā
underneath it
N – genitive noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(22:14:12)
l-anhāru
the rivers.
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(22:14:13)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(22:14:14)
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(22:14:15)
yafʿalu
does
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(22:14:16)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(22:14:17)
yurīdu
He intends.
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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