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Verse (21:19) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (21) sūrat l-anbiyāa (The Prophets)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(21:19:1)
walahu
And to Him (belongs)
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
الواو عاطفة
جار ومجرور
(21:19:2)
man
whoever
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(21:19:3)

(is) in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(21:19:4)
l-samāwāti
the heavens
N – genitive feminine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(21:19:5)
wal-arḍi
and the earth.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive feminine noun → Earth
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور
(21:19:6)
waman
And (those) who
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(21:19:7)
ʿindahu
(are) near Him
LOC – accusative location adverb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
ظرف مكان منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(21:19:8)

not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(21:19:9)
yastakbirūna
they are arrogant
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(21:19:10)
ʿan
to
P – preposition
حرف جر
(21:19:11)
ʿibādatihi
worship Him
N – genitive feminine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(21:19:12)
walā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(21:19:13)
yastaḥsirūna
they tire.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(21:20:1)
yusabbiḥūna
They glorify (Him)
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form II) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(21:20:2)
al-layla
[the] night
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(21:20:3)
wal-nahāra
and [the] day,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(21:20:4)

not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(21:20:5)
yafturūna
they slacken.
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(21:21:1)
ami
Or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(21:21:2)
ittakhadhū
(have) they taken
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(21:21:3)
ālihatan
gods
N – accusative masculine plural indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(21:21:4)
mina
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(21:21:5)
l-arḍi
the earth,
N – genitive feminine noun → Earth
اسم مجرور
(21:21:6)
hum
they
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(21:21:7)
yunshirūna
raise (the dead)?
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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