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Verse (2:239) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (2) sūrat l-baqarah (The Cow)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(2:239:1)
fa-in
And if
REM – prefixed resumption particle
COND – conditional particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف شرط
(2:239:2)
khif'tum
you fear
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(2:239:3)
farijālan
then (pray) on foot
REM – prefixed resumption particle
N – accusative masculine plural indefinite noun
الفاء استئنافية
اسم منصوب
(2:239:4)
aw
or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(2:239:5)
ruk'bānan
riding.
N – accusative masculine plural indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(2:239:6)
fa-idhā
Then when
REM – prefixed resumption particle
T – time adverb
الفاء استئنافية
ظرف زمان
(2:239:7)
amintum
you are secure
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(2:239:8)
fa-udh'kurū
then remember
RSLT – prefixed result particle
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء واقعة في جواب الشرط
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(2:239:9)
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(2:239:10)
kamā
as
P – prefixed preposition ka
SUB – subordinating conjunction
جار ومجرور
(2:239:11)
ʿallamakum
He (has) taught you
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(2:239:12)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(2:239:13)
lam
not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(2:239:14)
takūnū
you were
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(2:239:15)
taʿlamūna
knowing.
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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