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Verse (2:114) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (2) sūrat l-baqarah (The Cow)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(2:114:1)
waman
And who
REM – prefixed resumption particle
INTG – interrogative noun
الواو استئنافية
اسم استفهام
(2:114:2)
aẓlamu
(is) more unjust
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(2:114:3)
mimman
than (one) who
P – preposition
REL – relative pronoun
حرف جر
اسم موصول
(2:114:4)
manaʿa
prevents
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(2:114:5)
masājida
(the) masajid
N – accusative masculine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(2:114:6)
l-lahi
(of) Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(2:114:7)
an
to
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(2:114:8)
yudh'kara
be mentioned
V – 3rd person masculine singular passive imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول منصوب
(2:114:9)
fīhā
in them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(2:114:10)
us'muhu
His name,
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(2:114:11)
wasaʿā
and strives
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(2:114:12)

for
P – preposition
حرف جر
(2:114:13)
kharābihā
their destruction?
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(2:114:14)
ulāika
Those!
DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(2:114:15)

Not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(2:114:16)
kāna
it is
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(2:114:17)
lahum
for them
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(2:114:18)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(2:114:19)
yadkhulūhā
they enter them
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(2:114:20)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(2:114:21)
khāifīna
(like) those in fear.
N – accusative masculine plural active participle
اسم منصوب
(2:114:22)
lahum
For them
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(2:114:23)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(2:114:24)
l-dun'yā
the world
N – genitive feminine singular noun
اسم مجرور
(2:114:25)
khiz'yun
(is) disgrace
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(2:114:26)
walahum
and for them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو عاطفة
جار ومجرور
(2:114:27)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(2:114:28)
l-ākhirati
the Hereafter
N – genitive feminine singular noun
اسم مجرور
(2:114:29)
ʿadhābun
(is) a punishment
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(2:114:30)
ʿaẓīmun
great.
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(2:115:1)
walillahi
And for Allah
REM – prefixed resumption particle
P – prefixed preposition lām
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
الواو استئنافية
جار ومجرور
(2:115:2)
l-mashriqu
(is) the east
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(2:115:3)
wal-maghribu
and the west,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(2:115:4)
fa-aynamā
so wherever
REM – prefixed resumption particle
COND – conditional noun
الفاء استئنافية
اسم شرط
(2:115:5)
tuwallū
you turn
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form II) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(2:115:6)
fathamma
[so] there
RSLT – prefixed result particle
LOC – location adverb
الفاء واقعة في جواب الشرط
ظرف مكان
(2:115:7)
wajhu
(is the) face
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(2:115:8)
l-lahi
(of) Allah.
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(2:115:9)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(2:115:10)
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(2:115:11)
wāsiʿun
(is) All-Encompassing,
N – nominative masculine indefinite active participle
اسم مرفوع
(2:115:12)
ʿalīmun
All-Knowing.
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مرفوعة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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