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Verse (17:3) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (17) sūrat l-isrā (The Night Journey)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(17:3:1)
dhurriyyata
Offsprings
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(17:3:2)
man
(of one) who
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(17:3:3)
ḥamalnā
We carried
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(17:3:4)
maʿa
with
LOC – accusative location adverb
ظرف مكان منصوب
(17:3:5)
nūḥin
Nuh.
PN – genitive masculine proper noun → Nuh
اسم علم مجرور
(17:3:6)
innahu
Indeed, he
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
حرف نصب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(17:3:7)
kāna
was
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(17:3:8)
ʿabdan
a servant
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(17:3:9)
shakūran
grateful.
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة منصوبة
(17:4:1)
waqaḍaynā
And We decreed
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(17:4:2)
ilā
for
P – preposition
حرف جر
(17:4:3)
banī
(the) Children
N – genitive masculine plural noun → Children of Israel
اسم مجرور
(17:4:4)
is'rāīla
(of) Israel
PN – genitive proper noun → Israel
اسم علم مجرور بالفتحة بدلاً من الكسرة لأنه ممنوع من الصرف
(17:4:5)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(17:4:6)
l-kitābi
the Book,
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(17:4:7)
latuf'sidunna
"Surely you will cause corruption
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
EMPH – emphatic suffix nūn
اللام لام التوكيد
فعل مضارع والنون للتوكيد
(17:4:8)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(17:4:9)
l-arḍi
the earth
N – genitive feminine noun → Earth
اسم مجرور
(17:4:10)
marratayni
twice,
N – nominative masculine dual noun
اسم مرفوع
(17:4:11)
walataʿlunna
and surely you will reach,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
EMPH – emphatic suffix nūn
الواو عاطفة
اللام لام التوكيد
فعل مضارع والنون للتوكيد
(17:4:12)
ʿuluwwan
haughtiness
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(17:4:13)
kabīran
great."
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة منصوبة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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