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Verse (13:3) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (13) sūrat l-raʿd (The Thunder)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(13:3:1)
wahuwa
And He
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
الواو عاطفة
ضمير منفصل
(13:3:2)
alladhī
(is) the One Who
REL – masculine singular relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(13:3:3)
madda
spread
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(13:3:4)
l-arḍa
the earth,
N – accusative feminine noun → Earth
اسم منصوب
(13:3:5)
wajaʿala
and placed
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(13:3:6)
fīhā
in it
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(13:3:7)
rawāsiya
firm mountains
N – accusative feminine plural active participle
اسم منصوب
(13:3:8)
wa-anhāran
and rivers,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine plural indefinite noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(13:3:9)
wamin
and from
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – preposition
الواو عاطفة
حرف جر
(13:3:10)
kulli
all
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(13:3:11)
l-thamarāti
(of) the fruits
N – genitive feminine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(13:3:12)
jaʿala
He made
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(13:3:13)
fīhā
in it
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(13:3:14)
zawjayni
pairs
N – nominative masculine dual noun
اسم مرفوع
(13:3:15)
ith'nayni
two.
N – nominative masculine dual noun
اسم مرفوع
(13:3:16)
yugh'shī
He covers
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(13:3:17)
al-layla
the night
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(13:3:18)
l-nahāra
(with) the day.
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(13:3:19)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(13:3:20)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(13:3:21)
dhālika
that
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(13:3:22)
laāyātin
surely (are) Signs
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
N – genitive feminine plural indefinite noun
اللام لام التوكيد
اسم مجرور
(13:3:23)
liqawmin
for a people
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور
(13:3:24)
yatafakkarūna
who ponder.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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