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Verse (13:20) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (13) sūrat l-raʿd (The Thunder)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(13:20:1)
alladhīna
Those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(13:20:2)
yūfūna
fulfill
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(13:20:3)
biʿahdi
the covenant
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور
(13:20:4)
l-lahi
(of) Allah
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(13:20:5)
walā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(13:20:6)
yanquḍūna
they break
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(13:20:7)
l-mīthāqa
the contract,
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(13:21:1)
wa-alladhīna
And those who
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(13:21:2)
yaṣilūna
join
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(13:21:3)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(13:21:4)
amara
(has been) commanded
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(13:21:5)
l-lahu
(by) Allah
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(13:21:6)
bihi
[for it]
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(13:21:7)
an
to
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(13:21:8)
yūṣala
be joined,
V – 3rd person masculine singular passive imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول منصوب
(13:21:9)
wayakhshawna
and fear
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(13:21:10)
rabbahum
their Lord
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(13:21:11)
wayakhāfūna
and are afraid
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(13:21:12)
sūa
(of) the evil
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(13:21:13)
l-ḥisābi
the account,
N – genitive masculine (form III) verbal noun
اسم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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