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Verse (13:2) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (13) sūrat l-raʿd (The Thunder)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(13:2:1)
al-lahu
Allah
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(13:2:2)
alladhī
(is) the One Who
REL – masculine singular relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(13:2:3)
rafaʿa
raised
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(13:2:4)
l-samāwāti
the heavens
N – genitive feminine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(13:2:5)
bighayri
without
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور
(13:2:6)
ʿamadin
pillars
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(13:2:7)
tarawnahā
that you see,
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(13:2:8)
thumma
then
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(13:2:9)
is'tawā
He established
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(13:2:10)
ʿalā
on
P – preposition
حرف جر
(13:2:11)
l-ʿarshi
the Throne
N – genitive masculine noun → Allah's Throne
اسم مجرور
(13:2:12)
wasakhara
and subjected
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(13:2:13)
l-shamsa
the sun
N – accusative feminine noun → Sun
اسم منصوب
(13:2:14)
wal-qamara
and the moon
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine noun → Moon
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(13:2:15)
kullun
each
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(13:2:16)
yajrī
running
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(13:2:17)
li-ajalin
for a term
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور
(13:2:18)
musamman
appointed,
N – genitive masculine indefinite (form II) passive participle
اسم مجرور
(13:2:19)
yudabbiru
He arranges
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(13:2:20)
l-amra
the matter;
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(13:2:21)
yufaṣṣilu
He details
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(13:2:22)
l-āyāti
the Signs
N – genitive feminine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(13:2:23)
laʿallakum
so that you may
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «لعل»
(13:2:24)
biliqāi
in the meeting
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine (form III) verbal noun
جار ومجرور
(13:2:25)
rabbikum
(with) your Lord
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(13:2:26)
tūqinūna
believe with certainty.
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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