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Verse (12:79) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(12:79:1)
qāla
He said,
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(12:79:2)
maʿādha
"Allah forbid
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(12:79:3)
l-lahi
"Allah forbid
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(12:79:4)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(12:79:5)
nakhudha
we take
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
فعل مضارع منصوب
(12:79:6)
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(12:79:7)
man
(one) who,
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(12:79:8)
wajadnā
we found
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(12:79:9)
matāʿanā
our possession
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(12:79:10)
ʿindahu
with him.
LOC – accusative location adverb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
ظرف مكان منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(12:79:11)
innā
Indeed, we
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
حرف نصب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(12:79:12)
idhan
then
SUR – surprise particle
حرف فجاءة
(12:79:13)
laẓālimūna
surely (would be) wrongdoers."
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اللام لام التوكيد
اسم مرفوع
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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