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Verse (12:55) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(12:55:1)
qāla
He said,
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(12:55:2)
ij'ʿalnī
"Appoint me
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun
فعل أمر والياء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(12:55:3)
ʿalā
over
P – preposition
حرف جر
(12:55:4)
khazāini
(the) treasuries
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(12:55:5)
l-arḍi
(of) the land.
N – genitive feminine noun
اسم مجرور
(12:55:6)
innī
Indeed, I
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun
حرف نصب والياء ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(12:55:7)
ḥafīẓun
(will be) a guardian
N – nominative masculine singular indefinite active participle
اسم مرفوع
(12:55:8)
ʿalīmun
knowing."
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(12:56:1)
wakadhālika
And thus
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – prefixed preposition ka
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
جار ومجرور
(12:56:2)
makkannā
We established
V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(12:56:3)
liyūsufa
[to] Yusuf
P – prefixed preposition lām
PN – genitive masculine proper noun → Yusuf
جار ومجرور
(12:56:4)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(12:56:5)
l-arḍi
the land
N – genitive feminine noun
اسم مجرور
(12:56:6)
yatabawwa-u
to settle
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form V) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(12:56:7)
min'hā
therein
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(12:56:8)
ḥaythu
where ever
LOC – location adverb
ظرف مكان
(12:56:9)
yashāu
he willed.
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(12:56:10)
nuṣību
We bestow
V – 1st person plural (form IV) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(12:56:11)
biraḥmatinā
Our Mercy
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(12:56:12)
man
(on) whom
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(12:56:13)
nashāu
We will.
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(12:56:14)
walā
And not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(12:56:15)
nuḍīʿu
We let go waste
V – 1st person plural (form IV) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(12:56:16)
ajra
(the) reward
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(12:56:17)
l-muḥ'sinīna
(of) the good-doers.
N – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle
اسم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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