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Verse (12:36) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(12:36:1)
wadakhala
And entered
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(12:36:2)
maʿahu
with him
LOC – accusative location adverb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
ظرف مكان منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(12:36:3)
l-sij'na
(in) the prison
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(12:36:4)
fatayāni
two young men.
N – nominative masculine dual noun
اسم مرفوع
(12:36:5)
qāla
Said
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(12:36:6)
aḥaduhumā
one of them,
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine dual possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(12:36:7)
innī
"Indeed, I
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun
حرف نصب والياء ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(12:36:8)
arānī
[I] see myself
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والياء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(12:36:9)
aʿṣiru
pressing
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(12:36:10)
khamran
wine."
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun → Wine
اسم منصوب
(12:36:11)
waqāla
And said
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(12:36:12)
l-ākharu
the other,
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(12:36:13)
innī
"Indeed, I
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun
حرف نصب والياء ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(12:36:14)
arānī
[I] see myself
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والياء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(12:36:15)
aḥmilu
[I am] carrying
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(12:36:16)
fawqa
over
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(12:36:17)
rasī
my head
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(12:36:18)
khub'zan
bread,
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun → Bread
اسم منصوب
(12:36:19)
takulu
(were) eating
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(12:36:20)
l-ṭayru
the birds
N – nominative masculine noun → Bird
اسم مرفوع
(12:36:21)
min'hu
from it.
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(12:36:22)
nabbi'nā
Inform us
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form II) imperative verb
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
فعل أمر و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(12:36:23)
bitawīlihi
of its interpretation;
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine (form II) verbal noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(12:36:24)
innā
indeed, we
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
حرف نصب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(12:36:25)
narāka
[we] see you
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(12:36:26)
mina
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(12:36:27)
l-muḥ'sinīna
the good-doers."
N – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle
اسم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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