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Verse (11:17) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (11) sūrat hūd (Hud)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(11:17:1)
afaman
Then is he who
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
SUP – prefixed supplemental particle
REL – relative pronoun
الهمزة همزة استفهام
الفاء زائدة
اسم موصول
(11:17:2)
kāna
is
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(11:17:3)
ʿalā
on
P – preposition
حرف جر
(11:17:4)
bayyinatin
a clear proof
N – genitive feminine singular indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(11:17:5)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(11:17:6)
rabbihi
his Lord,
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:17:7)
wayatlūhu
and recites it,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(11:17:8)
shāhidun
a witness
N – nominative masculine indefinite active participle
اسم مرفوع
(11:17:9)
min'hu
from Him,
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(11:17:10)
wamin
and before it
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – preposition
الواو عاطفة
حرف جر
(11:17:11)
qablihi
and before it
N – genitive noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:17:12)
kitābu
(was) a Book
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(11:17:13)
mūsā
(of) Musa
PN – nominative masculine proper noun → Musa
اسم علم مرفوع
(11:17:14)
imāman
(as) a guide
N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(11:17:15)
waraḥmatan
and (as) mercy?
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative feminine indefinite noun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب
(11:17:16)
ulāika
Those
DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(11:17:17)
yu'minūna
believe
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(11:17:18)
bihi
in it.
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(11:17:19)
waman
But whoever
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(11:17:20)
yakfur
disbelieves
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(11:17:21)
bihi
in it
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(11:17:22)
mina
among
P – preposition
حرف جر
(11:17:23)
l-aḥzābi
the sects,
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(11:17:24)
fal-nāru
then the Fire
REM – prefixed resumption particle
N – nominative feminine noun
الفاء استئنافية
اسم مرفوع
(11:17:25)
mawʿiduhu
(will be) his promised (meeting) place.
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:17:26)
falā
So (do) not
REM – prefixed resumption particle
NEG – negative particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف نفي
(11:17:27)
taku
be
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(11:17:28)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(11:17:29)
mir'yatin
doubt
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(11:17:30)
min'hu
about it.
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(11:17:31)
innahu
Indeed, it
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
حرف نصب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(11:17:32)
l-ḥaqu
(is) the truth
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(11:17:33)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(11:17:34)
rabbika
your Lord,
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:17:35)
walākinna
but
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
ACC – accusative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان»
(11:17:36)
akthara
most
N – accusative masculine singular noun
اسم منصوب
(11:17:37)
l-nāsi
(of) the people
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(11:17:38)

(do) not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(11:17:39)
yu'minūna
believe.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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