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Verse (11:101) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (11) sūrat hūd (Hud)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(11:101:1)
wamā
And not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(11:101:2)
ẓalamnāhum
We wronged them
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(11:101:3)
walākin
but
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
AMD – amendment particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف استدراك
(11:101:4)
ẓalamū
they wronged
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(11:101:5)
anfusahum
themselves.
N – accusative feminine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:101:6)
famā
So not
REM – prefixed resumption particle
NEG – negative particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف نفي
(11:101:7)
aghnat
availed
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form IV) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(11:101:8)
ʿanhum
them
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(11:101:9)
ālihatuhumu
their gods
N – nominative masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:101:10)
allatī
which
REL – feminine singular relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(11:101:11)
yadʿūna
they invoked
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(11:101:12)
min
other than Allah,
P – preposition
حرف جر
(11:101:13)
dūni
other than Allah,
N – genitive noun
اسم مجرور
(11:101:14)
l-lahi
other than Allah,
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
(11:101:15)
min
any
P – preposition
حرف جر
(11:101:16)
shayin
thing,
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(11:101:17)
lammā
when
T – time adverb
ظرف زمان
(11:101:18)
jāa
came
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(11:101:19)
amru
(the) command (of) your Lord.
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(11:101:20)
rabbika
(the) command (of) your Lord.
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:101:21)
wamā
And not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(11:101:22)
zādūhum
they increased them
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(11:101:23)
ghayra
other than
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(11:101:24)
tatbībin
ruin.
N – genitive masculine indefinite (form II) verbal noun
اسم مجرور
(11:102:1)
wakadhālika
And thus
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – prefixed preposition ka
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
جار ومجرور
(11:102:2)
akhdhu
(is) the seizure (of) your Lord
N – nominative masculine verbal noun
اسم مرفوع
(11:102:3)
rabbika
(is) the seizure (of) your Lord
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:102:4)
idhā
when
T – time adverb
ظرف زمان
(11:102:5)
akhadha
He seizes
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(11:102:6)
l-qurā
the cities
N – genitive plural noun
اسم مجرور
(11:102:7)
wahiya
while they
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular personal pronoun
الواو حالية
ضمير منفصل
(11:102:8)
ẓālimatun
(are) doing wrong.
N – nominative feminine indefinite active participle
اسم مرفوع
(11:102:9)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(11:102:10)
akhdhahu
His seizure
N – accusative masculine verbal noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(11:102:11)
alīmun
(is) painful,
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(11:102:12)
shadīdun
(and) severe.
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة مرفوعة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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