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Verse (8:38) - Quranic Syntax

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (8) sūrat l-anfāl (The Spoils of War)

 (8:38:16)
l-awalīna
(of) the former (people).
 (8:38:15)
sunnatu
(the) practice
 (8:38:14)
maḍat
preceded
 (8:38:13)
faqad
then verily
 (8:38:12)
yaʿūdū
they return
 (8:38:11)
wa-in
But if
 (8:38:4)
in
if
TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(8:38:11)
wa-in
But if
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
COND – conditional particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف شرط
(8:38:12)
yaʿūdū
they return
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(8:38:13)
faqad
then verily
RSLT – prefixed result particle
CERT – particle of certainty
الفاء واقعة في جواب الشرط
حرف تحقيق
(8:38:14)
maḍat
preceded
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(8:38:15)
sunnatu
(the) practice
N – nominative feminine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
(8:38:16)
l-awalīna
(of) the former (people).
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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