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Verse (109:1) - Quranic Syntax

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (109) sūrat l-kāfirūn (The Disbelievers)

 (109:2:4)
taʿbudūna
you worship.
 (109:2:3)

what
 (109:2:2)
aʿbudu
I worship
 (109:2:1)

Not
 (109:1:3)
l-kāfirūna
disbelievers!
 (109:1:2)
yāayyuhā
"O
 (109:1:1)
qul
Say,
TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(109:1:1)
qul
Say,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(109:1:2)
yāayyuhā
"O
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya
N – nominative noun
أداة نداء
اسم مرفوع
(109:1:3)
l-kāfirūna
disbelievers!
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اسم مرفوع
(109:2:1)

Not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(109:2:2)
aʿbudu
I worship
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(109:2:3)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(109:2:4)
taʿbudūna
you worship.
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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